.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Why Pregnant Substance Abuse Should Be Treated As A Major...

There are many reasons why pregnant substance abuse should be treated as a major issue. The effects of substance abuse on the mother, fetus, and the overall pregnancy can range from none to extremely harmful. Women who use drugs during their pregnancy commonly give birth to â€Å"crack babies† or â€Å"drug babies†. These babies can have developmental disabilities or other birth defects. The mother may give birth to a premature infant, underweight infant, or even have a stillborn birth. The drug use of a pregnant woman has a direct impact on the baby. While the mother is ingesting methamphetamine, marijuana, cocaine, alcohol, tobacco, or even caffeine, the fetus is also taking it in. For example, the negative effects of cocaine on the mother can†¦show more content†¦This means that one woman with fewer enzymes could drink less alcohol during her pregnancy, but her fetus could be impacted just as bad-if not worse-than another women with more enzymes that consume d more alcohol. There is no way of determining how much alcohol is â€Å"too much† alcohol during a pregnancy (Uscher, Jen). Each year approximately five thousand to twelve thousand babies are born with fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS). Fetal alcohol syndrome is a group of birth defects caused by the mother’s use of alcohol during her pregnancy. These are either physical defects, such as â€Å"facial abnormalities†, or central nervous system problems. Fetal alcohol syndrome is one of the leading causes of birth defects in the United States. FAS is the most common cause of preventable mental retardation. Some of the facial abnormalities acquired from this abuse include flattened cheeks, small jaws, small eyes, short noses, or thin upper lips. Central nervous system problems besides mental retardation include hyperactivity, impaired language development, seizures, problems with learning, and delayed development of gross and fine motor skills such as sitting up or hol ding on to objects. FAS babies may also have a small skull and hearing disorders. Later in life, a baby with fetal alcohol syndrome may experience trouble in school, problems with the law, and difficulty holding a job or living independently (Fetal Alcohol Syndrome†).Show MoreRelatedAlcohol Abuse Within Native American Societies Essay1303 Words   |  6 PagesSubstance abuse is a topic most prefer not to discuss; it destroys lives, relationships and families all over the world. Native Americans seem to have suffered immensely by it. Since the coming of the Englishmen and the introduction of new knowledge and tools Native people have been trying to hold on to their own culture and their own way of life. Unfortunately with them came new items for consumption, alcohol was one of the main ingredients to the internal downfall of Native populations. NativeRead MoreThe Importance Of Drug Law1105 Words   |  5 Pagesevery hour, a baby is born addicted to opiate drugs. Every state s hould implement the Tennessee statute to reduce the following risks- neonatal abstinence syndrome, costly expenses, and life-long complications for the child. Tennessee is the first state to recognize the importance of criminalizing pregnant drug users who threaten their unborn child’s life. Tennessee is implementing a statute to determine whether criminalizing pregnant opioid users will benefit the social problem. As Gaspari says,Read MoreEssentials Of Health Policy And Law2548 Words   |  11 PagesEssentials of Health Policy and Law - Health Policy Analysis Problem Statement What action should President Obama take to attenuate the problem of drug abuse among expecting mothers during pregnancy? Background In the United States, there has been a growing concern for the number of newborn children that have been exposed to drugs while in utero. The defenseless fetus is subject to any and all substances that the mother ingests, injects, or inhales into her body. Significantly decreased gestationalRead MoreIntimate Partner Theory And The Social Learning Theory1708 Words   |  7 PagesIntimate Partner Homicide Intimate partner homicide is a growing issue that has caused great concern for researchers in the past few decades. This paper will define intimate partner homicide as well as look at the factors that contribute to it. It is also important to discuss the prevalence of intimate partner homicide. Also to be discussed will be the theories that surround intimate partner homicide such as the feminist theory and the social learning theory. This paper will also explain theRead MoreFetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders ( Fasd )1992 Words   |  8 Pagesactivist and educational campaigns have flooded U.S citizens with education on the detrimental effects of maternal alcohol consumption, women are still continuing to consume alcohol while pregnant. Fifty three percent of non-pregnant woman drink alcohol, and despite health warnings, twelve percent of pregnant mothers in the United States still consume alcohol (Pruett Waterman Caughey, 2013, p. 62). Fetal alcohol exposure is also believed t o be widely underreported in the United States (PruettRead MoreThe Abuse Of Drugs And Alcohol Has Been A Growing Problem1947 Words   |  8 PagesThe abuse of drugs and alcohol has been a growing problem nationwide. This problem usually starts during a person’s teenage years and grows into a vaster problem during a person’s adulthood. In the United States these problems have seem to expand over the years in each coming generation. For instance, a growing problem that the current generation is facing is the use and abuse in prescription drugs. Also, there has been a movement in drugs such as from powder to crack. Additionally, many other issuesRead MorePregnant Teens: An Epidemiology2196 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿Pregnant Teens: An Epidemiology Introduction: Based on the readily available images broadcast from films, MTV and other mass media, one might assume that the teen pregnancy epidemic is on the rise. In one respect, this health risk condition has rarely been more culturally visible than it is right now. However, it does bear noting that teen pregnancy has actually been on the decline in the United States over the last two decades. According to the source provided by Sheets (2012), from 1990 toRead MoreDomestic Violence and Homelessness Essay958 Words   |  4 PagesHomelessness is a major problem facing many cities. Some people are homeless because of unfortunate situations, and others are homeless by choice. Homelessness has been around since 1640. The cost of housing is on the rise and many become homeless because they that are not making enough money to afford the cost of housing. The cost of health care and insurance has risen dramatically over the past years. For families living low or middle incomes that can be devastating . Families or individuals thatRead MoreSafeguarding Children Essay4843 Words   |  20 Pages * Second Trimester * * Mother attended her community drug and alcohol team (CDAT) were she was on a methadone programme. Referral was made by her key worker stated concerns that she may be pregnant and concealing it * * Pre - birth conference was held to establish the issues surrounding the mother, her pregnancy and her parenting skills. Mother did not attend. The pre – birth conference attended by the CDAT key worker, safeguarding midwife, health visitor, GP, social workerRead MoreHeroin Use, Abuse And Addiction1876 Words   |  8 PagesHeroin use, abuse and addiction has been a major issue in our society. Considered a worldwide social problem, heroin abuse has been on the rise and as of late has reached epidemic proportions. Locally, the city of Erie and neighboring counties have also been affected by this wide-ranging drug trend. Heroin abuse brings violent crime, economically compulsive and systemic violent crime to a community, along with homelessness, as well as diseases, such as HIV and Hepatitis C. Another problem impossible

No comments:

Post a Comment